Klor-Con® powder (potassium chloride for oral solution, USP) is a light orange powder available in one strength as follows: 20 mEq - Each packet contains 1.5 g of potassium chloride providing ... Cartons of 30 packets. NDC 0245-0360-30. Cartons of 100 packets. NDC 0245-0360-01.Nov 8, 2013 · Common side effects of potassium chloride include: nausea. vomiting. diarrhea. gas. abdominal pain. This is not a complete list of potassium chloride side effects. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. COMMON BRAND NAME (S): Klor-Con. USES: This medication is a mineral supplement used to treat or prevent low amounts of potassium in the blood. A normal level of potassium in the blood is important. Potassium helps your cells, kidneys, heart, muscles, and nerves work properly.Jul 17, 2023 · Stomach pain or diarrhea. Upset stomach or throwing up. Gas. Some products of potassium are in a wax matrix; you may see this in stool. The potassium has been taken into the body, but the wax has not. These are not all of the side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, call your doctor. Potassium chloride is used to prevent or to treat low blood levels of potassium (hypokalemia). Potassium levels can be low as a result of a disease or from taking certain medicines, or after a...Klor-Con ® M20 tablets are white, oblong, imprinted KC M20 and scored for flexibility of dosing. Klor-Con ® M15 Extended-release Tablets, 1125 mg of potassium chloride (15 mEq of potassium) are available in bottles of 100 (NDC 0245-0150-11); bottles of 1000 (NDC 0245-0150-10); and cartons of 100 for unit dose dispensing (NDC 0245-0150-01).Klor-Con M20 (Generic) potassium chloride. This medication is a mineral supplement used to treat or prevent low amounts of potassium in the blood. A normal level of potassium in the blood is important. Potassium helps your cells, kidneys, heart, muscles, and nerves work properly. Most people get enough potassium by eating a well-balanced diet.Potassium Chloride (Klor-Con M, K-Tab, Klor-Con, Micro-K) is a potassium supplement used to prevent and to treat low potassium. Potassium is important for the heart, muscles, and nerves. Too much or too little potassium in the body can cause serious problems. It is more popular than comparable drugs.Overall rating 5.0. Effectiveness. Ease of Use. Satisfaction. My condition was caused by to large a doseage of "water pills"/diuretics. My arms and legs became very weak and was having terrible leg and foot cramps. After 1 month of taking 2 KLOR_CON a day, and 2 more months of 1 a day, all the cramps have stopped, and the weakness is much better.Klor-Con EF - Clinical Pharmacology. The potassium ion is the principal intracellular cation of most body tissues. Potassium ions participate in a number of essential physiological processes, including the maintenance of intracellular tonicity, the transmission of nerve impulses, the contraction of cardiac, skeletal and smooth muscle and the maintenance of normal renal function.Información relativa al paciente del fármaco Klor-Con M20 revisada por un médico - incluye descripción, efectos secundarios (o reacciones adversas), posología e instrucciones de uso.Klor-Con® Extended-release Tablets, reaches a peak at approximately 4 hours, and extends up to 8 hours. Mean daily steady-state plasma levels of potassium following daily administration of Klor-Con® Extended-release Tablets cannot be distinguished from those following administration of potassium chloride solution or from controlKlor-Con M20 (potassium chloride) is a member of the minerals and electrolytes drug class and is commonly used for Hypokalemia, and Prevention of Hypokalemia. The cost for Klor-Con M20 oral tablet, extended release (20 mEq) is around $28 for a supply of 90 tablets, depending on the pharmacy you visit.Best Answer. Copy. Tablet Klor Con contains potassium chloride in it. 20 milliequivalent of potassium chloride equals to 1.5 grams of potassium chloride. Wiki User.Feb 10, 2020 · Powder for oral solution (Klor-Con): Usual dose: 40 to 100 mEq daily in 2 to 5 divided doses; limit single doses to 40 mEq/dose; maximum: 200 mEq/24 hours. Note: Some clinicians initiate treatment with 10 to 20 mEq given 2 to 4 times per day (20 to 80 mEq/day), depending upon the severity of the hypokalemia. Klor-Con M20 Pill Images. What does Klor-con m20 look like? Note: Multiple pictures are displayed for those medicines available in different strengths, marketed under different brand names and for medicines manufactured by different pharmaceutical companies. Multi ingredient medications may also be listed when applicable. Return to Pill ... Klor-Con Interactions. There are 140 drugs known to interact with Klor-Con (potassium chloride), along with 7 disease interactions. Of the total drug interactions, 101 are major, 24 are moderate, and 15 are minor.Potassium chloride tablets are available in a variety of forms, such as K-Tab, Klor-Con, and Klor-Con M. They can prevent and treat hypokalemia. These extended-release (ER) tablets release the potassium more slowly than immediate-release forms — like effervescent tablets — so they may cause less stomach irritation. These tablets come in ...Nov 4, 2022 · Klor-Con Sprinkle (ER capsules) Gently pull the capsule apart and mix its contents with some applesauce, pudding, or other soft foods. You can also swallow the capsules whole. K-Tabs (ER tablets) Swallow the whole K-Tab. Don’t crush, chew, or suck on the tablet. Klor-Con (ER tablets) Swallow the whole Klor-Con tablet. Potassium chloride tablets are available in a variety of forms, such as K-Tab, Klor-Con, and Klor-Con M. They can prevent and treat hypokalemia. These extended-release (ER) tablets release the potassium more slowly than immediate-release forms — like effervescent tablets — so they may cause less stomach irritation. These tablets come in ...Klor-Con ® M20 (potassium chloride extended-release tablets, USP) is an immediately dispersing extended-release oral dosage form of potassium chloride containing 1,500 mg of microencapsulated potassium chloride, USP equivalent to 20 mEq of potassium in a tablet.KLOR-CON ® M10, M15, M20 (POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Extended-Release Tablets, USP); KLOR-CON ® /EF (POTASSIUM BICARBONATE Effervescent Tablets for Oral Solution, USP) Find patient medical information for Klor-Con oral on WebMD including its uses, side effects and safety, interactions, pictures, warnings and user ratings.Klor-Con ( potassium chloride) Extended-release Tablets is a mineral used to prevent or to treat low blood levels of potassium ( hypokalemia ). Potassium levels can be low as a result of a disease or from taking certain medicines, or after a prolonged illness with diarrhea or vomiting. What Are Side Effects of Klor-Con?How to use KLOR-CON-EF. Take this medication by mouth as directed by your doctor, usually 1 to 4 times daily. To prevent stomach upset, take each dose with a meal. Dissolve the prescribed number ... How to use KLOR-CON-EF. Take this medication by mouth as directed by your doctor, usually 1 to 4 times daily. To prevent stomach upset, take each dose with a meal. Dissolve the prescribed number ... 37,900 satisfied customers. I started a medication of Klor-con (10 mg) yesterday in. I started a medication of Klor-con (10 mg) yesterday in conjunction with Furosemide to reduce swelling in my ankles. My Urine now shows a dark brown … read more.Klor-Con ® M20 (potassium chloride extended-release tablets, USP) is an immediately dispersing extended-release oral dosage form of potassium chloride containing 1,500 mg of microencapsulated potassium chloride, USP equivalent to 20 mEq of potassium in a tablet.Feb 10, 2020 · Powder for oral solution (Klor-Con): Usual dose: 40 to 100 mEq daily in 2 to 5 divided doses; limit single doses to 40 mEq/dose; maximum: 200 mEq/24 hours. Note: Some clinicians initiate treatment with 10 to 20 mEq given 2 to 4 times per day (20 to 80 mEq/day), depending upon the severity of the hypokalemia. Potassium chloride, also known as potassium salt, is used as a medication to treat and prevent low blood potassium. [1] Low blood potassium may occur due to vomiting, diarrhea, or certain medications. [2] The concentrated version should be diluted before use. [1] It is given by slow injection into a vein or by mouth.Klor-Con is prescribed to people who have or are at risk for low blood potassium (hypokalemia). The price of Klor-Con is $339.19, but SingleCare offers a free Klor-Con coupon that reduces Klor-Con's cost to $53.76. SingleCare is welcome at major pharmacies throughout the nation, including CVS, Longs Drugs, and Walgreens, among others. All generic drug interactions for spironolactone oral (lists will include brand and generic names): 14 serious drug interactions. 372 significant drug interactions. 63 minor drug interactions. potassium chloride oral brand names and other generic formulations include: Amquin KC Oral, Amquin KCL Oral, Archlor 10 Oral, Archlor 20 Oral, Cena-K ... COMMON BRAND NAME(S): K-Dur, Klor-Con M. USES: This medication is a mineral supplement used to treat or prevent low amounts of potassium in the blood. A normal level of potassium in the blood is important. Potassium helps your cells, kidneys, heart, muscles, and nerves work properly. Most people get enough potassium by eating a well-balanced diet.carollovescats 19 May 2014. Potassium Gluconate (mw 234) 595 mg equals 2.5 meq of potassium. Klor-Con 10 is 10 meq of potassium. Klor-Con 20 is 20 meq of potassium. So the chemical equivalent of one Klor-Con 20 tablet approximately 8 Potassium Gluconate tablets. However, keep in mind the chemical equivalency may not be exactly the same as the ...The over the counter switch was every bit as productive as taking the Klor-Con. Votes: +1. KA. kaismama 18 May 2013. There are generics available, potassium chloride. You can't substitute the vit because its not the same units of measurement and vitamins aren't controlled as tightly as prescription meds and can vary in amounts.How does Klor-Con M20 Tab compare to Micro-K 10 meq CR Cap? Updated 16 Feb 2011 1 answer What is the difference between Potassium Gluconate - 595 mg. vs. Klor-Con 20 mEq?Nov 16, 2022 · Best Answer. Copy. Tablet Klor Con contains potassium chloride in it. 20 milliequivalent of potassium chloride equals to 1.5 grams of potassium chloride. Wiki User. Get free Klor-Con M20 coupons instantly and save up to 80%. See the cheapest pharmacy price and start saving on Klor-Con M20 today. Get free Klor-Con M20 coupons instantly and save up to 80%. See the cheapest pharmacy price and start saving on Klor-Con M20 today.Doctoral Degree. 1,078 satisfied customers. How would you know if your potassium is low. Klor-Con M20. Just that back in June 2019 I was prescribed this because I was having palpitations. Did blood work and this is what came back … read more.The NDC code 0245-5319 is assigned by the FDA to the product Klor-con M which is a human prescription drug product labeled by Upsher-smith Laboratories, Llc. The generic name of Klor-con M is potassium chloride. The product's dosage form is tablet, extended release and is administered via oral form. The product is distributed in 5 packages with ... Common side effects may include: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea; gas, stomach pain; or. the appearance of a potassium chloride tablet in your stool. This is not a complete list of side effects and ...The typical counter price for Klor-Con M20 is $68.71 per 90, 20MEQ Tablet Extended Release, but you can pay just $2.51 for 30, 20meq Tablet Extended Release of generic Klor-Con M20 when you use a SingleCare drug coupon. Klor-Con M20 is a trademarked medication; Potassium Chloride Microencapsulated Crystals ER is the generic variant of Klor-Con M20. Nov 9, 2015 · Klor-Con has an average rating of 6.0 out of 10 from a total of 10 reviews on Drugs.com. 50% of reviewers reported a positive experience, while 20% reported a negative experience. Condition. Avg. Rating. Reviews. Compare. Prevention of Hypokalemia. 6.0. 6 reviews. for Prevention of Hypokalemia. Sep 16, 2022 · Potassium chloride tablets are available in a variety of forms, such as K-Tab, Klor-Con, and Klor-Con M. They can prevent and treat hypokalemia. These extended-release (ER) tablets release the potassium more slowly than immediate-release forms — like effervescent tablets — so they may cause less stomach irritation. These tablets come in ... Klor-Con M20 mEq tablet,extended release. 7058 Medication name. Uses How to use Side effects Precautions Drug interactions Overdose Notes Missed dose Storage Important note. Information last revised December 2022. This medication is a mineral supplement used to treat or prevent low amounts of potassium in the blood. A normal level of potassium in the blood is important. Potassium helps your cells, kidneys,...What is this medication? POTASSIUM CHLORIDE (poe TASS i um KLOOR ide) prevents and treats low levels of potassium in your body. Potassium plays an important role in maintaining the health of your kidneys, heart, muscles, and nervous system.Klor-Con EF - Clinical Pharmacology. The potassium ion is the principal intracellular cation of most body tissues. Potassium ions participate in a number of essential physiological processes, including the maintenance of intracellular tonicity, the transmission of nerve impulses, the contraction of cardiac, skeletal and smooth muscle and the maintenance of normal renal function.A Verified Doctor answered. Rheumatology 54 years experience. yes: The best alternative is to eat potassium rich foods such as 1 or 2 bananas each day. Created for people with ongoing healthcare needs but benefits everyone. Learn how we can help.Jul 13, 2023 · Klor-Con EF - Clinical Pharmacology. The potassium ion is the principal intracellular cation of most body tissues. Potassium ions participate in a number of essential physiological processes, including the maintenance of intracellular tonicity, the transmission of nerve impulses, the contraction of cardiac, skeletal and smooth muscle and the maintenance of normal renal function. Jan 2, 2023 · Klor-Con ® M20 (potassium chloride extended-release tablets, USP) is an immediately dispersing extended-release oral dosage form of potassium chloride containing 1,500 mg of microencapsulated potassium chloride, USP equivalent to 20 mEq of potassium in a tablet. Klor-Con M20 mEq tablet,extended release. 7058 Medication name. Uses How to use Side effects Precautions Drug interactions Overdose Notes Missed dose Storage Important note. Information last revised December 2022. A Verified Doctor answered. Rheumatology 54 years experience. yes: The best alternative is to eat potassium rich foods such as 1 or 2 bananas each day. Created for people with ongoing healthcare needs but benefits everyone. Learn how we can help.Full Prescribing Information. 1. Indications and Usage for Klor-Con. Klor-Con is indicated for the treatment and prophylaxis of hypokalemia with or without metabolic alkalosis, in patients for whom dietary management with potassium-rich foods or diuretic dose reduction is insufficient. 2. Klor-Con Dosage and Administration.Feb 10, 2020 · Powder for oral solution (Klor-Con): Usual dose: 40 to 100 mEq daily in 2 to 5 divided doses; limit single doses to 40 mEq/dose; maximum: 200 mEq/24 hours. Note: Some clinicians initiate treatment with 10 to 20 mEq given 2 to 4 times per day (20 to 80 mEq/day), depending upon the severity of the hypokalemia. Nov 27, 2019 · Dear Dr. Roach: I am a 91-year-old man with swollen legs.I take 20 mg of furosemide and 20 mEq of Klor-Con daily. I understand that the Klor-Con is to replace the potassium loss caused by the former. Klor-Con has an average rating of 6.0 out of 10 from a total of 10 reviews on Drugs.com. 50% of reviewers reported a positive experience, while 20% reported a negative experience. Condition. Avg. Rating. Reviews. Compare. Prevention of Hypokalemia. 6.0. 6 reviews. for Prevention of Hypokalemia.Answers. If you lay down the contents of your stomach, which contains Klor-Con (potassium chloride) may come up your esophagus and cause damage. So it is better to stay upright and wait for it to be cleared from your stomach. Basically you don't want it coming up your gastrointestinal tract. It needs to keep going down.Jan 16, 2013 · Klor-Con is an extended-release preparation that releases potassium steadily starting 1 hour after ingestion and peaking at 4 hours, with continued release for up to 8 hours. This is generally a more reliable method of raising serum potassium levels promptly. Potassium chloride is used to prevent or to treat low blood levels of potassium (hypokalemia). Potassium levels can be low as a result of a disease or from taking certain medicines, or after a...I have recently been switched from 4 Klor-Con M20 tabs to 6 Micro-K meq CR Caps daily. I want to know if the dosage is the same. Updated 16 Feb 2011 1 answerFind information on Potassium Chloride (Oral) - Klor-Con, K-Tab in Davis’s Drug Guide including dosage, side effects, interactions, nursing implications, mechanism of action, half life, administration, and more. Davis Drug Guide PDF. Klor-Con M20 (Generic) potassium chloride. This medication is a mineral supplement used to treat or prevent low amounts of potassium in the blood. A normal level of potassium in the blood is important. Potassium helps your cells, kidneys, heart, muscles, and nerves work properly. Most people get enough potassium by eating a well-balanced diet. Sep 16, 2022 · Potassium chloride tablets are available in a variety of forms, such as K-Tab, Klor-Con, and Klor-Con M. They can prevent and treat hypokalemia. These extended-release (ER) tablets release the potassium more slowly than immediate-release forms — like effervescent tablets — so they may cause less stomach irritation. These tablets come in ... Nov 8, 2013 · Common side effects of potassium chloride include: nausea. vomiting. diarrhea. gas. abdominal pain. This is not a complete list of potassium chloride side effects. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. K-Tab; Klor-Con; Klor-Con 10; Klor-Con M10; Klor-Con M15; Klor-Con M20; Klor-Con Sprinkle [DSC] Brand Names: Canada. APO-K; Micro-K. What is this drug used for? It is used to treat or prevent low potassium levels. What do I need to tell my doctor BEFORE I take this drug? All products:How does Klor-Con M20 Tab compare to Micro-K 10 meq CR Cap? Updated 16 Feb 2011 1 answer What is the difference between Potassium Gluconate - 595 mg. vs. Klor-Con 20 mEq?COMMON BRAND NAME (S): K-Dur, Klor-Con M. USES: This medication is a mineral supplement used to treat or prevent low amounts of potassium in the blood. A normal level of potassium in the blood is important. Potassium helps your cells, kidneys, heart, muscles, and nerves work properly.Nov 27, 2019 · Dear Dr. Roach: I am a 91-year-old man with swollen legs.I take 20 mg of furosemide and 20 mEq of Klor-Con daily. I understand that the Klor-Con is to replace the potassium loss caused by the former. Last updated on Aug 21, 2023. Uses Warnings Before taking Dosage Side effects Interactions FAQ What is Klor-Con? Klor-Con contains potassium chloride, a mineral that is found in many foods and is needed for several functions of your body, especially the beating of your heart.Nov 27, 2019 · Dear Dr. Roach: I am a 91-year-old man with swollen legs.I take 20 mg of furosemide and 20 mEq of Klor-Con daily. I understand that the Klor-Con is to replace the potassium loss caused by the former. KLOR-CON M20. QTY 90 • 20 MEQ • TAB ER PRT • Near 77381. Add to Medicine Chest. Set Price Alert. POTASSIUM CHLORIDE (poe TASS i um KLOOR ide) prevents and treats low levels of potassium in your body. Potassium plays an important role in maintaining the health of your kidneys, heart, muscles, and nervous system. Pricing. KLOR-CON ® M10, M15, M20 (POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Extended-Release Tablets, USP); KLOR-CON ® /EF (POTASSIUM BICARBONATE Effervescent Tablets for Oral Solution, USP) Overall rating 5.0. Effectiveness. Ease of Use. Satisfaction. My condition was caused by to large a doseage of "water pills"/diuretics. My arms and legs became very weak and was having terrible leg and foot cramps. After 1 month of taking 2 KLOR_CON a day, and 2 more months of 1 a day, all the cramps have stopped, and the weakness is much better.Klor-Con M20 Pill Images. What does Klor-con m20 look like? Note: Multiple pictures are displayed for those medicines available in different strengths, marketed under different brand names and for medicines manufactured by different pharmaceutical companies. Multi ingredient medications may also be listed when applicable. Return to Pill ...KLOR-CON ® M10, M15, M20 (POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Extended-Release Tablets, USP) KLOR-CON ® /EF (POTASSIUM BICARBONATE Effervescent Tablets for Oral Solution, USP) Staying True to Our RootsKLOR-CON M20. QTY 90 • 20 MEQ • TAB ER PRT • Near 77381. Add to Medicine Chest. Set Price Alert. POTASSIUM CHLORIDE (poe TASS i um KLOOR ide) prevents and treats low levels of potassium in your body. Potassium plays an important role in maintaining the health of your kidneys, heart, muscles, and nervous system. Pricing. Información relativa al paciente del fármaco Klor-Con M20 revisada por un médico - incluye descripción, efectos secundarios (o reacciones adversas), posología e instrucciones de uso.Nov 16, 2022 · Best Answer. Copy. Tablet Klor Con contains potassium chloride in it. 20 milliequivalent of potassium chloride equals to 1.5 grams of potassium chloride. Wiki User. slide 23 of 56, Potassium Chloride (Eqv-Klor-Con M20), 20 mEq, capsule, white, imprinted with ABRS-123. slide 23 of 56 < Prev ...Nov 16, 2022 · Best Answer. Copy. Tablet Klor Con contains potassium chloride in it. 20 milliequivalent of potassium chloride equals to 1.5 grams of potassium chloride. Wiki User. Oct 11, 2022 · How is Klor-Con Powder supplied. Klor-Con ® powder (potassium chloride for oral solution, USP) is a light orange powder available in one strength as follows: 20 mEq. Each packet contains 1.5 g of potassium chloride providing potassium 20 mEq and chloride 20 mEq supplied in: Cartons of 30 packets. NDC 0245-0360-30. Nov 16, 2022 · Best Answer. Copy. Tablet Klor Con contains potassium chloride in it. 20 milliequivalent of potassium chloride equals to 1.5 grams of potassium chloride. Wiki User.
All generic drug interactions for spironolactone oral (lists will include brand and generic names): 14 serious drug interactions. 372 significant drug interactions. 63 minor drug interactions. potassium chloride oral brand names and other generic formulations include: Amquin KC Oral, Amquin KCL Oral, Archlor 10 Oral, Archlor 20 Oral, Cena-K ... . Hentai mha
Klor-Con M20 (potassium chloride) is a member of the minerals and electrolytes drug class and is commonly used for Hypokalemia, and Prevention of Hypokalemia. The cost for Klor-Con M20 oral tablet, extended release (20 mEq) is around $28 for a supply of 90 tablets, depending on the pharmacy you visit.See full list on drugs.com Mar 1, 2021 · Klor-Con ( potassium chloride) Extended-release Tablets is a mineral used to prevent or to treat low blood levels of potassium ( hypokalemia ). Potassium levels can be low as a result of a disease or from taking certain medicines, or after a prolonged illness with diarrhea or vomiting. What Are Side Effects of Klor-Con? Klor-Con ® M20 tablets are white, oblong, imprinted KC M20 and scored for flexibility of dosing. Klor-Con ® M15 Extended-release Tablets, 1125 mg of potassium chloride (15 mEq of potassium) are available in bottles of 100 (NDC 0245-0150-11); bottles of 1000 (NDC 0245-0150-10); and cartons of 100 for unit dose dispensing (NDC 0245-0150-01).This medication is a mineral supplement used to treat or prevent low amounts of potassium in the blood. A normal level of potassium in the blood is important. Potassium helps your cells, kidneys,... Klor-Con is prescribed to people who have or are at risk for low blood potassium (hypokalemia). The price of Klor-Con is $339.19, but SingleCare offers a free Klor-Con coupon that reduces Klor-Con's cost to $53.76. SingleCare is welcome at major pharmacies throughout the nation, including CVS, Longs Drugs, and Walgreens, among others.Nov 27, 2019 · Dear Dr. Roach: I am a 91-year-old man with swollen legs.I take 20 mg of furosemide and 20 mEq of Klor-Con daily. I understand that the Klor-Con is to replace the potassium loss caused by the former. Klor-Con is prescribed to people who have or are at risk for low blood potassium (hypokalemia). The price of Klor-Con is $339.19, but SingleCare offers a free Klor-Con coupon that reduces Klor-Con's cost to $53.76. SingleCare is welcome at major pharmacies throughout the nation, including CVS, Longs Drugs, and Walgreens, among others. Potassium chloride tablets are available in a variety of forms, such as K-Tab, Klor-Con, and Klor-Con M. They can prevent and treat hypokalemia. These extended-release (ER) tablets release the potassium more slowly than immediate-release forms — like effervescent tablets — so they may cause less stomach irritation. These tablets come in ...Jul 13, 2022 · Find everything you need to know about Potassium Chloride (Eqv-Klor-Con M20), including what it is used for, warnings, reviews, side effects, and interactions. Learn more about Potassium Chloride ... We compare the side effects and drug effectiveness of Potassium and Klor-con m20. The phase IV clinical study is created by eHealthMe based on reports (from sources including the FDA) of 111,019 people who take Potassium and Klor-con m20, and is updated regularly. You can use the study as a second opinion to make health care decisions.Wizard pill finder tool to help identify pills by tablet imprint codes, shape or drug color. View drug pictures to help identify drugs including prescription, OTC, generic, and brand names..